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    DPC Startup

    DPC Business Plan: A Working Template for Physicians

    (Updated )
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    Build a Decision Document, Not a Sales Deck

    A useful DPC business plan should tell the physician, advisers, and any prospective lender what must be true for the practice to open and remain viable. It is a working model, not a promise and not a generic description of the DPC industry.

    Keep the narrative concise. Put the assumptions, sources, responsibilities, and decision triggers where a reviewer can find them.

    1. Write the One-Page Summary Last

    The summary should identify:

  1. Physician owner, clinical scope, and intended service area
  2. Patient groups the practice expects to serve
  3. Planned opening path and the variables that control timing
  4. Membership structure and panel-capacity assumption
  5. Startup-capital requirement and proposed funding sources
  6. Monthly operating-cost estimate
  7. Revenue-target and break-even formulas
  8. The largest unresolved risks and the dates by which they must be settled
  9. If a number is still an estimate, label it as an estimate and name the source that will replace it.

    2. Use Local Market Evidence

    National DPC growth does not prove demand at a specific address. Build the market section from evidence that can be checked:

  10. Population and household data for the actual service area
  11. Existing DPC, concierge, cash-pay, and traditional primary care options
  12. Current membership prices and service scope visible in the local market
  13. Primary-care access indicators
  14. Interviews with prospective patients, employers, and referral partners
  15. The physician's existing community relationships, subject to employment and patient-notification rules
  16. The U.S. Census Bureau business and economy tools can support local market research. The HRSA shortage-area dashboard can add access context, but a shortage designation is not proof that patients will buy a membership.

    Record the date, geography, and source for each market input. Treat expressions of interest as research, not enrolled members or contracted revenue.

    3. Make the Revenue Math Auditable

    Define these variables:

  17. M: active paying members
  18. F: blended collected monthly membership revenue per active member
  19. O: monthly operating expenses before owner compensation
  20. C: desired monthly owner compensation
  21. D: monthly debt service, if it is not already included in operating expenses
  22. Then show the formulas:

  23. Collected monthly membership revenue = M x F
  24. Annualized collected membership revenue = M x F x 12
  25. Operating break-even members = (O + D) / F
  26. Members for the owner-compensation target = (O + D + C) / F
  27. Use collected revenue after discounts, failed payments, and refunds. Keep excluded services or other revenue on separate lines, with separate volume and collection assumptions.

    Break-even must be defined before a member count is quoted. For operating break-even before owner compensation, divide monthly operating expenses by collected monthly revenue per active member. For an owner-compensation target, add that target to expenses first. Freedom's displayed scenarios are planning models, not a network average or timing promise.

    4. Build Startup Capital From the Actual Launch

    Freedom's three planning scenarios model $55,000-$180,000+ in physician-funded startup capital, depending on space, build-out, equipment, staffing, and runway. These are planning models, not an industry-average claim.

    The capital schedule should show the source or quote for:

  28. Lease deposits and occupancy costs
  29. Build-out, permits, furniture, and signage
  30. Medical and office equipment
  31. Technology and implementation
  32. Legal, accounting, insurance, and other professional setup
  33. Pre-opening marketing
  34. Payroll and operating reserve
  35. Contingency for unresolved scope
  36. The monthly partnership fee includes Freedom Healthworks' structured launch services. Lease, build-out, equipment, staffing, and operating runway remain physician-funded practice costs.

    Keep household runway separate from practice capital so the plan does not hide personal cash needs inside a business expense line.

    5. Show Three Scenarios With the Same Variables

    Use one model and change only identified assumptions:

    ScenarioInputs to TestDecision It Informs
    DownsideSlower enrollment, higher quoted costs, delayed opening, normal churnWhether capital and household runway remain adequate
    BaseCurrent quotes and the most supportable enrollment assumptionsThe operating plan and funding request
    UpsideFaster enrollment or lower costs, without adding unsupported revenueCapacity, staffing, and reinvestment timing

    For every scenario, show monthly cash, ending cash, active members, collected revenue, operating expenses, debt service, and owner draws. Do not convert an upside case into the headline forecast.

    6. Define How the Practice Will Operate

    The plan should state:

  37. Clinical schedule, visit capacity, and panel cap
  38. After-hours access, vacation coverage, and emergency boundaries
  39. Staffing roles and the trigger for each hire
  40. Technology, billing, communication, and reporting ownership
  41. Patient acquisition channels and the metric used to continue or stop each one
  42. Compliance decisions that require licensed counsel or agency confirmation
  43. Monthly reporting cadence and who reviews the results
  44. A plan is incomplete when the revenue model assumes work that has no owner, budget, or capacity.

    7. Prepare the Financing Version for the Actual Lender

    If outside capital is being considered, ask the lender for its current document list and underwriting requirements. The SBA business-planning guidance describes common planning and projection materials, but the lender controls the application, eligibility, collateral, guarantees, terms, timing, and approval.

    Freedom Healthworks does not make or approve loans. It can coordinate introductions to third-party lenders when financing is part of a launch plan.

    8. Set Decision Gates Before Commitments

    Document the conditions that must be met before:

  45. Signing a lease
  46. Approving construction
  47. Ordering major equipment
  48. Leaving employment
  49. Opening enrollment
  50. Hiring staff
  51. Starting owner draws
  52. Each gate should have an owner, evidence requirement, deadline, and fallback. That turns the business plan into a launch-control document instead of a file that is finished once and ignored.

    Keep the Model Current

    Replace estimates with signed terms, vendor quotes, and actual enrollment data as they become available. Review cash, members, collected revenue, expenses, and runway every month.

    Use the startup-cost scenarios to structure the capital model, the patient-panel calculator to test revenue targets, and the practice-financing guide to prepare for a lender conversation.

    DPC Business Plan
    Practice Startup
    Financial Planning
    Revenue Model
    Break-Even Analysis
    FHT

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